Pampu zachimbudziNdi zinthu zofunika kwambiri m'malo osiyanasiyana, kuphatikiza ntchito zamalonda, mafakitale, zam'madzi, zam'matauni, komanso zoyeretsera madzi oyipa. Zida zolimbazi zimapangidwira kuti zizitha kunyamula zinthu zamadzimadzi, zolimba, ndi zolimba zing'onozing'ono, kuwonetsetsa kuti zinyalala zimayendetsa bwino komanso kuyendetsa madzimadzi. Pakati pa mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya mapampu a zinyalala, atatu amadziwikiratu chifukwa cha njira zawo ndi ntchito zawo: mapampu apakati, mapampu a agitator, ndi mapampu opukutira. Kumvetsetsa mawonekedwe ndi magwiridwe antchito a mapampuwa kungathandize pakusankha mtundu woyenera pazosowa zenizeni.
1.Mapampu a Centrifugal
Mapampu a centrifugal ndi amodzi mwa mitundu yomwe imagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri papampu zachimbudzi. Amagwira ntchito pa mfundo ya mphamvu ya centrifugal, yomwe imapangidwa ndi chowongolera chozungulira. Pamene choponyacho chimazungulira, chimawonjezera liwiro la madzimadzi, ndikuchikankhira kunja kumtunda wa mpope. Njirayi imalola mapampu apakati kuti azigwira bwino madzi ambiri.
(1)Mapulogalamu ndi Ubwino:
Mapampu a centrifugal amagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri pazochitika zomwe zimbudzi zambiri kapena madzi onyansa zimafunikira kusuntha mwachangu. Ndiabwino pamakina oyendetsa zimbudzi zamatauni, malo opangira madzi otayira m'mafakitale, ndi malo ochitira malonda komwe kumayenera kuyenda kwambiri. Kuphweka kwa mapangidwe awo kumatanthauza kuti ndizosavuta kukonza ndi kukonza. Kuphatikiza apo, mapampu apakati amatha kuthana ndi madzi osiyanasiyana, kuphatikiza omwe ali ndi tinthu tating'ono tolimba, zomwe zimawapangitsa kukhala osinthasintha pazogwiritsa ntchito zosiyanasiyana.
(2)Zofunika Kwambiri:
- Kuthamanga kwakukulu komanso kuyenda bwino kwamadzimadzi.
- Kutha kunyamula madzi okhala ndi tinthu tating'ono tolimba.
- Kukonza ndi kukonza kosavuta chifukwa cha mapangidwe osavuta.
- Yoyenera kugwiritsa ntchito zosiyanasiyana, kuchokera kumatauni kupita ku mafakitale.
Chithunzi | chiyeroPampu yamadzi ya WQMafotokozedwe Akatundu
2.Mapampu a Agitator
Mapampu a agitator, omwe amadziwikanso kuti slurry pumps, amapangidwa kuti azigwira madzi omwe ali ndi zolimba zambiri. Mapampuwa amaphatikiza makina oyendetsa omwe amapereka mphamvu ya kinetic kuzinthu zolimba zozungulira, ndikuziyimitsanso m'malo amadzimadzi. Kuthekera kumeneku kumawonetsetsa kuti zolimba sizikhazikika ndikutseka mpope, kupangitsa mapampu a agitator kukhala abwino kunyamula slurr wandiweyani, abrasive.y.
(1)Mapulogalamu ndi Ubwino:
Mapampu a agitator ndi othandiza makamaka m'malo omwe madzi otsekemera amapopa amakhala ndi zinthu zambiri zolimba, monga migodi, zomangamanga, ndi zowononga. Amagwiritsidwanso ntchito m'mafakitale opangira madzi otayira komwe matope amafunika kusunthidwa. Makina a agitator amalepheretsa kudzikundikira kwa zinthu zolimba pakumwa kwa mpope, kuonetsetsa kuti magwiridwe antchito akhazikika komanso odalirika ngakhale pamavuto.
(2)Zofunika Kwambiri:
- Kutha kuthana ndi slurr wandiweyani, wa abrasivey.
- Imaletsa kutsekeka poyimitsanso zolimba.
- Ndioyenera kukumba migodi, kumanga, kugwetsa, ndikusamalira matope.
- Kuchita kodalirika m'malo ovuta.
Chithunzi | chiyeroPampu yamadzi ya WQtchati chopindika
3.Mapampu a Grinder
Mapampu opukutira amapangidwa kuti azigwira zimbudzi zosaphika ndi zinyalala zina zolimba pogaya zolimba kukhala slurry yabwino. Mapampuwa amakhala ndi masamba akuthwa omwe amang'amba zinyalala zolimba asanazipope. Kuchitapo kanthu kogaya kumeneku kumatsimikizira kuti zolimba zimaphwanyidwa kukhala kukula kokwanira, kuteteza kutsekeka ndikuthandizira kuyendetsa bwino kudzera m'chimbudzi.
(1)Mapulogalamu ndi Ubwino:
Mapampu opukutira ndi ofunikira m'malo okhala ndi malonda pomwe zimbudzi zakuda zimafunikira kunyamulidwa mtunda wautali kapena motsutsana ndi mphamvu yokoka. Amagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri m'nyumba zomwe zili ndi zimbudzi zapansi, malo odyera, mahotela, ndi malo ena omwe amapanga zinyalala zambiri. Kutha kwa mapampu opukutira kuti azigwira bwino zolimba zazikulu kumapangitsa kuti zikhale zofunikira kwambiri popewa kutsekeka komanso kusunga kukhulupirika kwa zonyansa.
(2)Zofunika Kwambiri:
- Njira yogwiritsira ntchito bwino yoperekera zinyalala zolimba.
- Imateteza kutsekeka pochepetsa zolimba kukhala slurry.
- Yoyenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito kunyumba, malonda, ndi mafakitale.
- Imawonetsetsa kuyenda kosalala komanso kodalirika kwa zimbudzi.
Mapeto
Pomaliza, mapampu apakati, mapampu agitator, ndi mapampu opukutira, chilichonse chimapereka mwayi wapadera wosamalira zimbudzi ndi madzi onyansa. Kumvetsetsa momwe amagwiritsira ntchito, mawonekedwe, ndi kuthekera kwawo ndikofunikira pakusankha pampu yoyenera pazochitika zina. Kaya ndikuyenda kwamadzimadzi kwambiri, kunyamula abrasive slurry, kapena kuyang'anira zinyalala zolimba, mapampuwa amakhala ndi gawo lofunikira kwambiri pakusunga njira zoyendetsera zinyalala zogwira ntchito mosiyanasiyana.
Nthawi yotumiza: May-16-2024
